RUSSSIA TYPE TANK ENGINE
The core advantages of Russian tanks lie in their high mobility, high power, concentrated firepower and large-scale production capacity. They also incorporate traditional armor technology and modern automated systems.
T-72 / T-80 / T-90 Series
Service Period: 1970s – Present
Features:V-series diesel engines or gas turbines (T-80) have strong power and high thrust-to-weight ratio
The armor combines traditional steel plates with ERA (reaction armor)
125 mm smooth-bore gun with an automatic loading mechanism
Compact interior space, focusing on mass production and reliability
Tactical concept: Emphasizes high mobility, rapid deployment, and concentrated firepower, suitable for large-scale armored operations
T-14 “Armata”
Service Period: 2015 – Present
Features：1500 hp high-power diesel engine
Digital fire control and automation systems
Modular armor and unmanned turret
Design concept： Combines modern informationization， automation， and high mobility to enhance survivability and combat efficiency
| Engine Model | Type | Displacement (cc) | Power | RPM | Application | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V-2 | V12 4-stroke water-cooled diesel | 38.8 L | 500–600 hp | 1800–2000 rpm | T-34, KV, early T-54/T-55 | Classic WWII diesel engine, reliable but low power |
| V-46 / V-84 | V12 4-stroke water-cooled diesel | 38.8 L | 780–840 hp | 2000 rpm | T-72, T-80U | Improved V-2 design, higher output for MBT weight increase |
| V-92S2 / V-92S2F | V12 4-stroke water-cooled diesel | 38.8 L | 1000–1130 hp | 2000–2200 rpm | T-90, modernized T-72B3 | High-power variant, used in modern MBTs |
| GTД-1000T | Gas turbine engine | — | 1000 hp | 2800 rpm | T-80BV | Compact, high power/weight, higher fuel consumption |
| GTД-1250 / GTD-1250 | Gas turbine engine | — | 1250 hp | 3000 rpm | T-80U, T-80UD | Improved turbine engine, allows faster acceleration |
| A-85-3 / 12N360 | V12 diesel | 38–40 L | 1500 hp | 2000–2100 rpm | T-14 “Armata” MBT | Modern Russian MBT engine, digital control, high power density |